Search For My Tongue Essay

Search For My Tongue Essay The autobiographical poem is about the conflict of identity, of two tongues. The poet, living in a foreign country, speaking a foreign language, is afraid of losing her mother tongue. She fears it might rot and die. The poem tells us of how she then dreams about her mother tongue returning as she sleeps: blossoming, growing back. It reflects the idea that our language is our identity. The poem shows the importance of identity in different ways. When she explains losing her mother tongue over her other language she is losing a part of herself: if you had two tongues inside you and lost the first one, the mother tongue. Search for my tongue represents a common and modern conflict which many can relate to and even empathise towards. The structure of the poem expresses the poets feeling and ideas about identity. Search for my tongue has a clear three part layout which symbolises the poets feelings about her divided identity. The clearly divided stanzas symbolise divided culture and identity and the difficulties of being fluent in two languages are expressed in the first stanza. You could not use them both together, even if you thought that way. There is strong imagery in the poem which represents the poets feelings about her divided identity. She imagines that knowing two languages is like having two tongues she compares her tongue to a flower: would rot and die, it grows back, grows strong veins there are two main images created throughout the poem which contrast each other. The first being the mother tongue rotting and dying as the other foreign tongue takes over. It contrasts greatly with the second image which is more positive and pleasant, her mother tongue blossoms and shoots up like a plant. She is pleased when she realises: every time I think I have forgotten, I think Ive lost the mother tongue, it blossoms out of my mouth. The poem moves from explaining what its like to lose your mother tongue: your mother tongue would rot, rot and die in your mouth to showing the joy of rediscovering it: it grows backà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ the bud opens, the bud opens in my mouth, it pushes the other tongue aside and so has a changing tone. I ask you what would you do if you had two tongues in your mouth this quotation emphasises that, for the writer, being able to speak two languages has led to difficulties. I ask you involves the reader in the situation making the reader empathise with Bhatt. Lines 17-30 are written in Guajarati with phonetic spelling. The phonetic spelling allows those who arent bilingual to also relate to the poem. But the use of another language could also be a way of disorientating the reader, as those who are not bilingual would not understand it. The Guajarati stanza describes the comeback of her mother tongue and also gives the impression that although you may forget your mother tongue, you still dream in your native tongue: but overnight whilst I dream it grows back and it will never leave you. The Guajarati lines are translated immediately afterwards, this symbolises the return of her mother tongue. The structure expresses the problem of identity of the poet. She puts the Guajarati tongue at the heart of the poem as if it is the heart of her being. The Guajarati part of the poem shows us her mother tongue visually and emphasises the difference from English. The English language also contrasts throughout the poem as she uses a more informal approach at the beginning making it sound like shes talking to the reader about her problem: you ask me what I mean whilst at the end she uses more metaphoric language. Metaphorical language is used in the poem to show ideas about identity. The poets tongue is described as a living thing. In the poem Search for my tongue there is an extended metaphor of her tongue being like a flower growing in her mouth: grows longer, grows moist, grows strong veins and words like bud an blossoms show that its growing back and create the impression that her tongue is rooted in her. It emphasises her feelings about her identity coming through her mother tongue. Using Guajarati shows the two languages operating in her life and makes a powerful point in the poem. It shows the contrast of the two languages. The Guajarati has more plosives and is harsh sounding, whereas in contrast the English is softer sounding. The positioning of the Guajarati: at the core of the poem with English either side of it, gives the impression that the two languages are able to function together in her life. The languages changing in the poems also represent her struggle to find her identity, representing no fixed identity but different layers that adapt to the surroundings, not frozen at a time or place. The poem presents from my aunts in Pakistan uses the experience of receiving ethnic clothes from Pakistan to explore a sense of shared culture and identity. It also projects the dilemma of divided culture and divided families. The idea of using a representation of identity is repeated in Alvis poem but there is a more materialistic approach compared to Bhatts efforts. The technique of a symbolic structure is also true in Alvis poem. Presents does not have an orthodox structure but contains distinguishable stanzas organised as free flowing verses. The lines move backwards and forwards as if to symbolise the move between the two cultures. The free flowing verses also allow for the sentences to contain sudden pauses and then continue on the next line (Enjambment). This continues throughout the whole poem giving it a hint of suspense. The structure could also represent a trail of thoughts as they resemble the path a persons mind would take whilst wondering slowly flowing moving from one idea to the next. Alvi also contrasts English culture with Asian culture as does Bhatt with the languages. She receives gifts of clothes, shoes and bangles from her relatives. In the first stanza they are described carefully and in huge detail to stress their difference to English clothes. An image of an exotic and colourful outfit is merged in the readers mind from the description. The bright colours of the salwar kameez suggest the familiar indication of exotic clothes worn by Asian women, but when she states: candy-striped glass bangles snapped, drew blood it is creating an image, symbolising how her tradition harms her. It can be assumed she feels, as if it is not practical for the lifestyle of a young woman in the west or it could be a way of showing how her Pakistani heritage was cut short and snapped like the bangle. In contrast she does secretly admire the clothes, envying their beauty and feels intimidated by them: I could never be as lovely as those clothes. She mentions feeling alien when wearing them. The poem also shows her in two minds when she longs for denim and corduroy, indicating the English side of her nature but also wants her parents very Pakistani camel skin lamp. This symbolises the conflict of her identity. There is strong imagery in the poem as Alvi uses detailed and vivid descriptions to build up an image entwined with personal meaning. This is cleverly carried out throughout the whole poem. In the poem she recalls the event of her mothers jewellery being stolen. She comments on how important the jewellery was to her mother as she cherished the Indian gold. The fact of it being stolen perhaps shows how her mother wasnt part of the Asian culture. She then once more admires the clothes and states the presents were radiant in my wardrobe. This stanza ends with the irony that the aunts who sent the traditional clothes themselves requested cardigans from Marks Spencer. I often admired the mirror work, tried to glimpse myself in the miniature glass circles. The fact that they were so small means Alvi would not have been able to see her whole reflection, just a segment which underlines the idea of a split identity. She briefly recalls her journey from Pakistan to England. Prickly heat had me screaming on the way emphasises pain and the difficulty of being divided between two cultures. She tries to visualise her birthplace using photographs. She reads about the conflict in Pakistan in the newspapers describing it as a fractured land, which reflected her fractured identity. She pictures her aunts, screened from male visitors by fretwork, wrapping presents. She sees beggars, sweeper-girls. She pictures herself: of no fixed nationality. This shows she feels no sense of belonging. Like her aunts, she is behind a screen, the screen symbolises division and stops her from seeing the whole image. The clothes make her embarrassed as she blushes: my costume clung to me and I was aflame she then states: I couldnt rise up out of its fire, half English, unlike aunt Jamila and comments on her presumably Pakistani aunt Jamila and how she can rise up out of its fire by being bold enough to wear such garments and look perfectly natural. Her half English heritage makes such display seem excessive. She feels as though her half English heritage holds her back from looking natural. Alvi: not being as daring, longs for denim and corduroy plainer but comfortable and inconspicuous. Moniza Alvi shows a paradox as she secretly admires the presents but felt they were too exquisite for her and lacked street credibility. This is shown when her school friend is unimpressed by her outfit. Moniza Alvi tends to use more descriptive language in her poem and does not use many metaphors but frequently describes in detail building up images for the reader. Whereas Bhatt uses more colloquial language at the beginning and then goes on to use more metaphoric language including an extended metaphor: Alvi does not. The other similarity between the poems is the tense. Both poems have a changing tense, reflecting the idea of changing identity.

cloning Essay -- essays research papers

Since March 1997, the birth of a cloned sheep, named Dolly, has caused a great sensation around the world. The reason why Dolly shocked the world was that she was the first clone from a cell of an adult mammal: something scientists thought to be impossible. The cloning of a mammal cell meant that the possibility of cloning a human beings was increased. For fear human cloning, a lot of countries have taken necessary measures to regulate the study of it. We should ban human cloning because it has the possibility to reduce the value of human life: taking away individuality in our society. Richard Seed, a physicist who supports human cloning, said in a radio interview that he would open a clinic of human cloning for infertile people and make a big profit (Hotwired Japan). If human cloning were allowed there would be so many people just like Seed who would use cloning technology to make money. The business of operating the technology looks so profitable because there could be 100,000 or so women in the U.S. who would like a similar chance to use cloning to have their own babies. Probably, they do not care how much money they pay to have their own blood-related babies. Allowing human cloning creates a world where one could get life with money. Buying life reduce the value of it because we do not respect things which we can get easily. It could lead to the increase of murder. One day it might be possible that at a department Saavedra Page 2 store we can buy life that is labeled,... cloning Essay -- essays research papers Since March 1997, the birth of a cloned sheep, named Dolly, has caused a great sensation around the world. The reason why Dolly shocked the world was that she was the first clone from a cell of an adult mammal: something scientists thought to be impossible. The cloning of a mammal cell meant that the possibility of cloning a human beings was increased. For fear human cloning, a lot of countries have taken necessary measures to regulate the study of it. We should ban human cloning because it has the possibility to reduce the value of human life: taking away individuality in our society. Richard Seed, a physicist who supports human cloning, said in a radio interview that he would open a clinic of human cloning for infertile people and make a big profit (Hotwired Japan). If human cloning were allowed there would be so many people just like Seed who would use cloning technology to make money. The business of operating the technology looks so profitable because there could be 100,000 or so women in the U.S. who would like a similar chance to use cloning to have their own babies. Probably, they do not care how much money they pay to have their own blood-related babies. Allowing human cloning creates a world where one could get life with money. Buying life reduce the value of it because we do not respect things which we can get easily. It could lead to the increase of murder. One day it might be possible that at a department Saavedra Page 2 store we can buy life that is labeled,...

Media Depiction of Teenagers

Britain, the land of hope and glory, or maybe not. Media today seems to be painting an inept picture of Britain, the land of drugs and ASBO's. Are we really that bad? Can you seriously say that all teenagers are unbelievably badly behaved even when we're not! Sure, we as teenagers are sometimes bad and don't do homework, however, what about the adults who are mercilessly murdering innocent people? Have we simply forgotten about those? I hope not, I think that it's about time we started to remember those few adults and started to weigh the sides against each other. Fact is, whatever way you look at it, people are bad. There are a select few that sit on street corners, drinking vodka and use every swear word that is known to man at old ladies driving past in their little mini's. Yes, but at least we aren't on the M11 speeding at 100 miles per our and totalling three cars every five minutes. Yes, we aren't perfect but neither are these so called adults. So to say that we are all â€Å"little emperors† is that at all fair? No! Of course it isn't. It's only a small percentage of people, namely teenagers, who actually do these hanist crimes. So, stop giving just teenagers a hard time, all the time. Be fair for once and we may, just may, start treating you with the respect you all demand most of the time unfairly. A perfect example of a â€Å"Jeremy Kyle† teenager is a Miss Emily Travell, only fifteen, and pregnant with her second child, a regular in the local boozers and with a reputation not to be shouted about. Not a freshman to the police either, just recently was taken in for indecent exposure, however, I'm sure whenever she isn't drinking, taking unseemly powders, that she is really quite nice. Also there's a saying â€Å"You grow up like those who you're around†, what about that? Yes, ok, using Emily Travell as an example does actually show you what some, not all teenagers, get up to, however, she is only a very small percentage of the population that chooses to act in this appalling way. Most teens are actually really well behaved; they don't commit crime, they don't have underage sex and actually do act like teenagers should. However can you even define what a good teenager is anymore? If you look at most adults they aren't exactly the best role models in the world, so how are we supposed to act? Its confusing; you say act like your parents would; some do and get slated for it. Fact is, that we are teenagers and yes, I agree that neo excuse for anything we do wrong but I'm positive that when you were our age you would have acted the same, maybe you did things in different ways, however it's the same sort of principle. If you are fair in judging us then maybe we could return that small favour? Maybe that rebellious instinct that we are all born with is still there in you adults too? No one is perfect, that is a simple fact of life which won't be changing anytime soon, nor can you really determine what perfect is. Maybe, just maybe, if you were to stop squabbling amongst and actually, shock horror, started to act like adults, then maybe we might start taking you for real as a proper role model, not a fake one. Exams; how on earth would you know that they're getting easier? You're not taking them; we are and let me confirm that in no way, shape or form are they getting easier; quite the opposite really. Sorry and all but when you've been writing for days on end trying to desperately get your coursework done and then your plonked right in front of an hour writing exam, is that not a decent enough reason for us to be annoyed at the adult race who believes it great to get us to do a few tests here and a few more there? Also I would like to see each adult that has a problem with the current GCSE test difficulty to get out of their office and sit them; lets see if you all pass and if your opinion changes. I can bet it will. Frankly, GCSE's seem pointless because they're always changing therefore if were all being fair here, how on earth can you get a consistent reading which you can compare? Without a sure set of results you can't expect people to just take your word for the exams getting easier. Maybe if you stopped changing them every two days then we may just get something to use on a larger scale and from that we can show whether GCSEs are getting harder or as you say, easier. Although I suppose the adults, our parents, have forgotten the general idea that teachers may get better training than that of 1852, yes, they actually do. Remember those taxes you moan about too? That helps for their training to so don't be such a hypocrite. They get at least six, yes, count them, six training days a year. Surely that means that teachers are better qualified? Besides why would you want to mean now? You are never happy, you are grumpy and absolutely kill us however when we actually do something right for once they moan even more! It's a vicious cycle which we can't escape from. You really don't even give us a chance to get better since you don't help, you simply bombard our minds and emotions with rants about pointless things we don't need to hear for the 50th time. That's a great example of us being bitter because you talk too much. At the end of the day, we are trying our best to behave and get good grades, which is incidentally what you want us to do. If you want us to do something else, then simply say. We have no choice but to do it because we live under your roof. All we ask is that you are fair when you judge us because if I'm blunt, you haven't been and truthfully you've just made the situation worsen and made it deeper. At the end of the day when I sit down to watch the BBC news, I expect to see teenagers being unfairly slandered. I can only hope for the day when our children can see a completely different screen.

Childhood Obesity A Serious Medical Condition That...

If current adolescent obesity rates continue, predictions say by 2035 there will be more than 100,000 additional cases of heart disease linked to obesity (Collins 1). Childhood obesity has become more of an epidemic over the last few years. Although there are debates of childhood obesity being a problem, several factors contribute to childhood obesity such as parental feeding styles and fast food, nonetheless, which can all be prevented. Childhood obesity is a serious medical condition that affects children and adolescents. It occurs when a child is well above the normal weight for his or her age and height. In order to determine if a child or adolescent is obese, their Body Mass Index (BMI) must be calculated. To calculate the BMI, he/she must get their weight in kilograms, divided by their height squared in centimeters. This calculation will be placed on a BMI-for-age chart to conclude if he or she is obese (â€Å"Calling Obesity A Problem† 1). Parental influence, including feeding style, is the major determinant of childhood dietary behavior through altering food provision and social environment (Lo 1). This is not surprising though. There are plenty of children that want to be just like their mom or just like their dad. Parents are always talking of wanting to be good role models for their children, but still tend to eat junk and un-dietary foods. If the child sees their parents eating bad junk food, they are going to follow in their footsteps. If they see their parentsShow MoreRelatedChildhood Obesity : A Serious Medical Condition That Affects Children And Adolescents Essay1116 Words   |  5 Pagesquestion will identify the leading causes of childhood obesity in New Zealand. Childhood obesity is a serious medical condition that affects children and adolescents (Mayo Clinic, 2014). It occurs when a child is well above the normal weight for his or her age and height (Mayo Clinic, 2014). This enquiry question will mainly focus on children who are obe se in New Zealand. Through survey, The 2012/13 New Zealand Health Survey found that 1 in 9 children aged 2–14 years were obese (11%), in New ZealandRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Serious Medical Condition That Affects Children And Adolescents878 Words   |  4 Pages Research Paper on Childhood Obesity Childhood obesity is a serious medical condition that affects children and adolescents. It occurs when a child is overweight and well over the normal weight for his or her age and height. Child obesity is an important issue because the extra weight can lead children down the wrong path to health problems, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes to name a few. Childhood obesity can cause children to become depressed and have poor self-esteemRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Serious Medical Condition That Affects Children And Adolescents Essay1736 Words   |  7 Pageshealth risks that children face today is not an atrocious disease like cancer nor is it learning or behavioral problems—it is obesity! The Mayo Clinic, a nonprofit organization committed to clinical practice, health education and research, defines child hood obesity as â€Å"a serious medical condition that affects children and adolescents, that occurs when a child is well above the normal weight for his or her age and height† (Mayo). The Mayo Clinic goes on to say that childhood obesity is particularlyRead MoreChildhood Obesity : An American Epidemic1263 Words   |  6 PagesChildhood Obesity: An American Epidemic America is facing a serious challenge! Children’s health is becoming a critical concern. Childhood obesity has become an â€Å"epidemic disease† that has rapidly grown over the years in the United States. According to the National Center for Health Statistics in 2011 states that, â€Å"childhood obesity has more than doubled in children and quadrupled in adolescents in the past 30 years. In 2012, more than one- third of children and adolescents were overweight or obese†Read MoreEffects Of Obesity On Children Health1139 Words   |  5 PagesEffects of Obesity on Children Health Obesity is a serious medical and psychological condition that affects children, adult, and elderly people. According to WHO, People who are above the normal weight for their age and height are called obese. Childhood obesity has been problem in developed as well as in developing countries. As Cause, it is accepted that increase in obesity results from an imbalance between abnormal intake of unhealthy food and drink and also unable to burn calorie. There is increasingRead MoreChildhood Obesity : Obesity And Obesity1505 Words   |  7 PagesChildhood Obesity Introduction Childhood Obesity has become more critical public health issue worldwide. However, obesity ratio varies from country to country. In addition, up to a quarter of Australian children are suffering from childhood obesity and obese children are at higher risk to become obese adult. For this reason, child’s weight always matters because it can impact on their health in future. There may be many reasons which affect childhood obesity including sedentary life style, lack ofRead MoreObesity The Problem Of Children!. Are You Aware Of1662 Words   |  7 Pages Obesity the problem of children! Are you aware of that over million American children are struggling with obesity? Obesity is a serious medical and psychological condition that affects children, adult, and elderly people. According to WHO, People who are above the normal weight for their age and height are called obese. Being overweight an early age has been global problematic. As Cause, high number of obesity results from an abnormal intake of unhealthy food and drink and also unable toRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Serious Problem2903 Words   |  12 Pages(PROBLEM STATEMENT) Obesity does not exist among older people only. It can be seen among children and young adults. Childhood obesity is in fact â€Å"a medical condition that affects children and teenagers† (What is Childhood Obesity). Childhood obesity is a very serious problem that every single person throughout the world should know about and also aware of. However, some people might wonder and ask â€Å"what does overweight has to do with Childhood obesity?† According to the Childhood obesity foundation, itRead MoreObesity And Obesity Related Diseases Essay1706 Words   |  7 PagesChildhood obesity has become staggering in the United States. Children are considered obese if they have thirty percent amount of body fat or more and is measured by body mass index (BMI). Body mass index conveys the correlation of body weight to height. If a child’s BMI is at or exceeding over the 95th percentile, meaning if their body mass index is greater than 95% of other children that are the s ame sex and age, they are obese. Doctor Jeffrey Levi, an executive director of the Trust for America’sRead MoreThe Epidemic Of Childhood Obesity In America. Childhood1080 Words   |  5 PagesThe Epidemic Of Childhood Obesity In America Childhood obesity is a serious medical condition that is affecting children and adolescents. It occurs when a child is well above the normal weight for his or her age and height and can result in serious medical conditions. The prevalence of childhood obesity has increased significantly over the past ten years. Childhood diabetes has been on the rise since the early 90’s and continues to rise. In the article, â€Å"Don’t Blame the Eater† David Zinczenko Childhood Obesity A Serious Medical Condition That... One of the greatest health risks that children face today is not an atrocious disease like cancer nor is it learning or behavioral problems—it is obesity! The Mayo Clinic, a nonprofit organization committed to clinical practice, health education and research, defines child hood obesity as â€Å"a serious medical condition that affects children and adolescents, that occurs when a child is well above the normal weight for his or her age and height† (Mayo). The Mayo Clinic goes on to say that childhood obesity is particularly troubling because it starts kids off on an early path to health complications that they could encounter later in life (Mayo). The Centers for Decease Control and Prevention (CDC) has recently started referring to obesity as an â€Å"epidemic† and new national statistics show that about 16.06% of American children, ages six years old to eleven years old, are considered to be overweigh (Childhood Obesity Facts). The California Department of Pub lic Health Nutrition concluded that in California, 15.8% of children, ages six to eleven years old, are considered overweight (Obesity in California: The Weight of the State, 2000-2012). With these percentages in mind, Childhood Obesity must be viewed as an immediate serious concern that is impacting our children at the national, state, county, and local level. An example of how obesity impacts us at the local level can be found in the South Whittier School District where one in five children, ages eleven years old toShow MoreRelatedChildhood Obesity : A Serious Medical Condition That Affects Children And Adolescents991 Words   |  4 Pagescurrent adolescent obesity rates continue, predictions say by 2035 there will be more than 100,000 additional cases of heart disease linked to obesity (Collins 1). Childhood obesity has become more of an epidemic over the last few years. Although there are debates of childhood obesity being a problem, several factors contribute to childhood ob esity such as parental feeding styles and fast food, nonetheless, which can all be prevented. Childhood obesity is a serious medical condition that affects childrenRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Serious Medical Condition That Affects Children And Adolescents Essay1116 Words   |  5 Pagesquestion will identify the leading causes of childhood obesity in New Zealand. Childhood obesity is a serious medical condition that affects children and adolescents (Mayo Clinic, 2014). It occurs when a child is well above the normal weight for his or her age and height (Mayo Clinic, 2014). This enquiry question will mainly focus on children who are obese in New Zealand. Through survey, The 2012/13 New Zealand Health Survey found that 1 in 9 children aged 2–14 years were obese (11%), in New ZealandRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Serious Medical Condition That Affects Children And Adolescents878 Words   |  4 Pages Research Paper on Childhood Obesity Childhood obesity is a serious medical condition that affects children and adolescents. It occurs when a child is overweight and well over the normal weight for his or her age and height. Child obesity is an important issue because the extra weight can lead children down the wrong path to health problems, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes to name a few. Childhood obesity can cause children to become depressed and have poor self-esteemRead MoreChildhood Obesity : An American Epidemic1263 Words   |  6 PagesChildhood Obesity: An American Epidemic America is facing a serious challenge! Children’s health is becoming a critical concern. Childhood obesity has become an â€Å"epidemic disease† that has rapidly grown over the years in the United States. According to the National Center for Health Statistics in 2011 states that, â€Å"childhood obesity has more than doubled in children and quadrupled in adolescents in the past 30 years. In 2012, more than one- third of children and adolescents were overweight or obese†Read MoreEffects Of Obesity On Children Health1139 Words   |  5 PagesEffects of Obesity on Children Health Obesity is a serious medical and psychological condition that affects children, adult, and elderly people. According to WHO, People who are above the normal weight for their age and height are called obese. Childhood obesity has been problem in developed as well as in developing countries. As Cause, it is accepted that increase in obesity results from an imbalance between abnormal intake of unhealthy food and drink and also unable to burn calorie. There is increasingRead MoreChildhood Obesity : Obesity And Obesity1505 Words   |  7 PagesChildhood Obesity Introduction Childhood Obesity has become more critical public health issue worldwide. However, obesity ratio varies from country to country. In addition, up to a quarter of Australian children are suffering from childhood obesity and obese children are at higher risk to become obese adult. For this reason, child’s weight always matters because it can impact on their health in future. There may be many reasons which affect childhood obesity including sedentary life style, lack ofRead MoreObesity The Problem Of Children!. Are You Aware Of1662 Words   |  7 Pages Obesity the problem of children! Are you aware of that over million American children are struggling with obesity? Obesity is a serious medical and psychological condition that affects children, adult, and elderly people. According to WHO, People who are above the normal weight for their age and height are called obese. Being overweight an early age has been global problematic. As Cause, high number of obesity results from an abnormal intake of unhealthy food and drink and also unable toRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Serious Problem2903 Words   |  12 Pages(PROBLEM STATEMENT) Obesity does not exist among older people only. It can be seen among children and young adults. Childhood obesity is in fact â€Å"a medical condition that affects children and teenagers† (What is Childhood Obesity). Childhood obesity is a very serious problem that every single person throughout the world should know about and also aware of. However, some people might wonder and ask â€Å"what does overweight has to do with Childhood obesity?† According to the Childhood obesity foundation, itRead MoreObesity And Obesity Related Diseases Essay1706 Words   |  7 PagesChildhood obesity has become staggering in the United States. Children are considered obese if they have thirty percent amount of body fat or more and is measured by body mass index (BMI). Body mass index conveys the correlation of body weight to height. If a child’s BMI is at or exceeding over the 95th percentile, meaning if their body mass index is greater than 95% of other children that are the s ame sex and age, they are obese. Doctor Jeffrey Levi, an executive director of the Trust for America’sRead MoreThe Epidemic Of Childhood Obesity In America. Childhood1080 Words   |  5 PagesThe Epidemic Of Childhood Obesity In America Childhood obesity is a serious medical condition that is affecting children and adolescents. It occurs when a child is well above the normal weight for his or her age and height and can result in serious medical conditions. The prevalence of childhood obesity has increased significantly over the past ten years. Childhood diabetes has been on the rise since the early 90’s and continues to rise. In the article, â€Å"Don’t Blame the Eater† David Zinczenko

What Did Durkheim Mean When He Called The Collective...

1) What did Durkheim mean when he referred to the Collective conscience ? Why did he think this was important for understanding Crime and deviance. 2) Describe Merton s theory of Strain as an explanation of crime and deviance in society. Strain theory refers to when people turn to crime and deviancy when they feel unable to achieve socially approved goals through legitimate means. (Agnew, 1992). Featherstone and Deflem (2003) outline five routes that individuals could take in order to achieve their goals, according to Merton’s theory. The first is the ‘conformist’ route where individuals adhere to achieving goals and means in a legitimate way, and this does not lead to crime and deviance. The second route they discuss is the†¦show more content†¦The rebellious route leads to groups forming such as the ‘skinheads’ and the Ku Klux Khan. This route can also lead to deviant behaviour and crime. 3) Why did Shaw and Mckay think that delinquency was concentrated in particular geographical areas? Shaw and McKay (1942) believed that delinquency was concentrated in particular geographical areas, which came about from some research they conducted in Chicago using maps to examine the residential location of juveniles referred to Chicago courts, where they found that rates of crime were not distributed evenly throughout the city. They found that crime was concentrated on particular areas and those areas had a steady crime rate despite the movement of people moving in and out and different races taking over. They then focused on these areas with high crime rates and compared to those with low crime rates. Shaw and McKay found that the neighbourhoods with high crime rates were in low socio-economic status and economically deprived. These neighbourhoods were viewed as socially disorganized because these areas had high rates of movement where there was a continuous flow of immigrants. In these areas, institutions such as the family and schools were unable to regulate the behaviour of the youth because they were weak, which in turn leads to higher crime rates. They looked at the result of social disorganisation in relation to crime and found that it affected many things, mainly the social institution of

Essay on History of African American Music - 1267 Words

Yasmin Gonzalez Mrs. Herrera Junior English 1 March 2012 History of African American Music â€Å"In less than a minute, the death wail went up out of every cabin in the Quarters, and Brother Ezekial began the death chant: Soon one morning, Death come knocking at my door†¦. Oh, my lord, What shall I do† (Walker 17)? Death was common for slaves. They routinely died from disease, beatings and accidents on the plantation, and they expressed their sorrow in the form of song. â€Å"I see death around the corner, gotta stay high while I survive, †¦ Keep my finger on the trigger, no mercy in my eyes† (â€Å"Death Around†). Death is still common in the African American society. â€Å"Black males ages 15-19 die from homicide at 46 times the rate of their white†¦show more content†¦During this time period, music began to evolve. Woog says, â€Å"These immigrants, naturally, brought their music. During the next decades, black popular music flourished, developing into several key genres and moving steadily into mainstream American culture† (20). As they did, music began to grow into three obvious styles: ragtime, blues, and jazz. Starting this new era was ragtime. As pianos became common in saloons, clubs, brothels and middle-class homes (Woog 22), ragtime became very popular. Pianos were one of the main instruments, although a piano could have also been accompanied by bongo drums or an acoustic guitar. The ambiance of this genre is generally expressed in a fluent and joyful way. Another type of music of this exquisite age was blues and it wasn’t a secret. Blue and Naden agree when saying: Ragtime wasnt the only music to come from gospel. Around the turn of the 20th century, a different sound was drifting out of the Mississippi Valley and out of Tin Pan Alley. It would overtake rag in popularity and endurance, †¦it was associated with the haunting heartaches of life and thus came to be called the blues. Ragtime and blues were alike in many ways but different in many others. Blues was genuinely emotional ; it had a darker side to it. Singing was the key tool to blues; it wasn’t so much the type of instruments that were used but more of theShow MoreRelatedAfrican Music And Its Impact On The World1051 Words   |  5 Pagesmost music we hear today is profanity such as rap or pop or basically any music in the united states. But there is one culture that hasn t changed that much but has stayed to their roots and is still popular today. That is African American music. Because of the rise of modern day music in America such as rap and pop I want to show how African music has impacted the world today and stayed in their roots. African music or better known as black music brought a lot of different types of music to AmericaRead MoreWorld Music: The Emotional Effect of Music Essays846 Words   |  4 Pagesthe communication that is experienced when listening to instrumental music. This will cover the intrapersonal and intercultural connection that the music communicates. The paper will discuss both of these points by focusing on 4 different cultures and show the differences in the music styles by showing what emotions the music is communicating by way of instrument, voice, tone and tempo. While many cultures use all forms of music to communicate their beliefs and emotion I could only pick a few toRead MoreHistory of the Blues Essay1018 Words   |  5 Pages In one way shape or form Blues music has influenced almost every music artist and their work. Jazz and Blues gave way to such artists as Elvis Presley and Chuck Barry. The history and origins of Blues traces back many generations. Many articles have been written over the years helping readers better understand the history and importance of Blues music. All the articles have a similar attitude toward The Blues. Each article makes Blues Musics social and musical importance and impact blaringlyRead MoreAfrican Americans Influence On Music1229 Words   |  5 Pagesblack culture represented in most hip-hop; that is the dominating music genre that expresses African American views. It’s not so easy to remember where African Americans influence on music al began. Black influence on music today is really unrecognized but it’s important to bring to light just how much African Americans really have contributed to the sound, style, and feel of today’s music. Not just h ip-hop or rap, but all kinds of music. There was one particular sound that really changed America andRead MoreThe Blues, A Genre Of Music905 Words   |  4 Pagesblack and from the south to play the blues? The blues, a genre of music so well known and so universal, that one knows is associated with black culture; and forever connected to it. However, some may argue that not anyone can play the blues and blues is only black music. That being said, does it matter what the skin color of an individual may be to play the blues? In contrast I strongly believe anyone can play the blues because music is the purest form of creativity and communication. The realityRead MoreThe History, Criticism And Theory Of The Arts935 Words   |  4 Pages both modern and classical; linguistics; literature; history; jurisprudence; philosophy; archaeology; comparative religion; ethics; the history, criticism and theory of the arts†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (â€Å"What Are the Humanities?†). This definition can be used to analyze the African continent; the practices and various cultural aspects that can be found in America, in particular in the African American population; as well as the international relations, and history. Interviewees were asked different questions about AfricaRead MoreHow Hip Hop Is Influenced By African Americans And Hispanic Americans909 Words   |  4 Pagesmusical art form, it was created by African-Americans and Latino-Americans in the 1970s. Its concept came from a younger generation of African-Americans in the Bronx, it is different from rap because it also includes elements of pop ,some say it was a beautiful, prideful ex pression of music, art, and dance from a backdrop of poverty. Since that ignition in a New York City borough, it has inspired people from all across the world to produce this genre of music. However in 2015 Hip-Hop ContinuesRead MoreThe Struggle For Equality And Rights During The Civil War1323 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican history was radically changed when President Abraham Lincoln gave the very famous Emancipation Proclamation. This lead to the freedom of millions of African Americans who sought the same liberty and equality that was promised to everyone under the United States constitution. These liberties, of course, were not achieved right away. During the Reconstruction era, which is the decade right after the Civil War, many of the recently freed slaves did not have money, property, or credit. TheyRead MoreThe Black Atlantic : Modernity And Double Consciousness1190 Words   |  5 Pagesvarious experiences of Africans across various locations such as Africa, the Caribbean, and Europe. Gilroy also highlighted many intellectual contributors to the discussion, which included Fredrick Douglas, Donald Byrd, W.E.B. DuBois and Richard Wright. His approach to the diaspora study differed from the typical, but did incorporate personal stories from those who experienced it themselves. While focusing on the various components of the work including nationalism, race, music, double consciousnessRead MoreThe Jazz : A Music Genre1078 Words   |  5 PagesName: Sofia Endara Research Paper Jazz The Jazz is a music genre that was developed from the traditions of West Africa, Europe and North America. It arises specifically in New Orleans, Louisiana, home of musical style, where was a large consignments of slaves, mainly western Africa. That is why the jazz comes from the combination of three traditions: the native American, African and European. The African-American community in South America developed its musical expression through creative improvisation

Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Answer: Introduction: The Commonwealth Bank of Australia is one of the largest business companies in Australia. It was established in 1911 by the Australian government and later was listed in the Australian stock exchange market. However, it was then privatized by the same government in 1996 which still manages its operations to date. CBA is a multinational bank whose business operations spreads towards New Zealand, Fiji, Asia, USA and the UK (Commonwealth Bank of Australia, 2008). It also offers a good number of business services which are normally under the retail services, institutional and individual banking services, insurance services, investment and financial management services among others. With this in mind, the bank established a large number of branches or subsidiaries that operate under its management. E.g. the Commonwealth securities Limited (CommSec), Commonwealth Insurance Limited (CommInsure), ASB in New Zealand and Bankwest to name a few of them (commbank.com.au). Nevertheless, its headq uarters are situated at Darling Harbour, Sydney, Australia where its major and central operations take place. After its establishment, the bank has been growing and developing till today. Being listed as one of the largest business in Australia, its operations must be modernized as well as updated. Since the bank offers financial services, then it certainly must be using the modern and technologized accounting systems and packages to manage and control its business operations. It uses them to run the banking operations in all of its branches which has enabled it to be even more successful I its industry. The organizational structure of a business is the physical and logical organization of the business authority, powers, principles, laws, rules and regulations. In addition it also relates to the identification and implementation of the goals and objectives of the business with an aim of achieving them. Therefore, this means that the organization structure will relate to the employees, management team, products or services offered, strategies and techniques of performing business operations among other things (Baird et al, 2017). Therefore, the banks top management roles are performed by the board of commissioners who control, direct, organize and plan all the overall business processes and procedures. There are managers who work under this team of top managers by running the banks branches and other departments. However, the bank also a very large number of employees (around 45,000) that include financial analysts, sales teams, accountants, other managers, investment advisors to name just but a few. Additionally, it has many various organizational department or rather divisions whose purpose is to focus on customer needs and most importantly customer satisfaction. These activities include services like retail banking services, business and private banking services, international financial management, wealth management and safekeeping, institutional banking and marketing services among others. However, to be able to succeed in all of these business operations and activities, the bank has its mission, vision and values that they look forward to achieving. This structure seems to be a simple and clear structure which has helped the bank maintain its market and its business operations since its establishment to date. Also, it is the structure that has helped it become so successful to the extent of being listed as one of the topmost companies in Australia. Challenges in meeting market demand The bank operates in different locations within and without Australia; e.g. New Zealand, Fiji, Asia, USA, Sydney among others. Also, it offers a wide range of services which means that it has a very large market share and market segment in all its locations. For instance, it offers retail services, business and personal banking services, investment opportunities to name a few. This is a clear indication of how large its market and demand can really be. However, the company may be unable to reach the market demand especially in seasons when it is high. This challenge can cause a lot of damage for the bank especially in terms of revenue earned and customer satisfaction levels. The bank has a large number of subsidiaries in different locations and working under its management. This means that the communication process and process between the branches and the main bank headquarters must be effective and efficient. The structure should be flexible so that it can be able to adjust to location changes as well as the technological changes. However, poor communication is a challenge that is experienced by most large and rapidly growing business. Also it later causes organizational problems in general and therefore failure. The CBA subsidiaries have various departments or rather divisions which help the business run its various operations. This means that every department has its manager, human resource manager among others. Therefore, the process of employees reporting to different managers in different division may lead to conflicts between them when it comes to the overall reporting stage, i.e. to the top management team. Here there may be disagreements between the managers concerning different business aspects. This is a challenge that arises from structure like that of CBA bank. Most Likely Acquisition Method for CBA The most likely acquisition method for CBA is the ERP system methods. The Enterprise Resource Planning, ERP, is basically a software systems used to manage a businesss operations and activities and channel them towards the set objectives and goals of the business. For instance, it can manage and control the technological advancement, human resource operations are activities like hiring, firing, appraisals, retiring process, manufacturing and production operations among other things. This system is mostly applicable for large and well developed businesses therefore making it the best option for CBA bank. Apparently, it is a business that deals with offering a large number of services, managing a large number of employees, satisfying a large and wide market share and segment and most importantly managing a god number of branches or subsidiaries (Papadopoulos et al, 2017). Therefore, the implementation of this kind of software systems, it will be able to make its business operations eas y and management responsibility of the top managers and the other managers pretty simple and easy as well (Boehm et al, 2013). Also, it will be able to be updated on real time the progress of all the organizational departments and division as well as the performance of the overall bank operations. It is important for every business transaction to be recorded and documented for future reference as well as for evidence availability. Therefore, anyone who is to be involved in a sale process should ensure that the information recording and documentation is done correctly and effectively to avoid problems. This means that the customers, accountants and the bank tellers should be extremely cautious when dealing with the customers finances. In correct recording and documenting is a problem that occurs in many business that deal with finances like banks. This is in relation to bank account hacking and access by unauthorized personnel. Every business should ensure that its finances and other customer or business information is well and properly safeguarded and secured. This means that there should be security measurers installed and implemented in all the parts and stages of business transactions or operations. For instance, in the case of CBA bank, it should ensure that the customers have been checked and verified before they enter the bank, the employees given security accesses up to certain levels of clearances to prevent theft among other things. Lack of adequate product knowledge According to Khodakarami et al, 2014, the sellers of a product should ensure that they have enough knowledge about the product before they go to sell. This will help them convince the customer to purchase the product or service. The accounting software packages are used to monitor, evaluate and analyze a businesss financial statements reports and records. They help a business manage and control its finances in the best way possible. This is in relation to investment decisions, revenue allocation and spending procedures, expenditure decisions to name a few. In that case, CBS has certainly been using the modern and advanced accounting software systems to perform its operations. These systems have often proved to be of great help in businesses like banks and have certainly contributed to their success (Wixom et al, 2014). For instance, for CBA to be listed as one of the best and largest banks in Australia, it must be using such kind of software packages. These systems have helped the company manage its customer relations, finances, human resource department management but most importantly its financial status and finance spending (Rajaguru et al, 2013). Through the accounting software package, it is able to mon itor and manage its market share, service demand, manage its branches or subsidiaries among other things. In addition to that, it is able to account for its financial spending and budget for its future revenues through the help of the financial analysts. Therefore, having this in mind, it is clear how important and essential the accounting software packages are for a business like the CBA bank and how helpful they can also be. As for this kind of business and industry, having the best and most modernized accounting software can lead to better performance and therefore improved success levels. CBAs Current Market Size Just as mentioned earlier, the bank has a very large and wide market share and segment. Apparently, it offers a wide range of services like business and private banking, retail banking, international financial management, wealth management and safekeeping, institutional banking and marketing services to name a few of them. This shows that the business has a large number of customer variety who need satisfaction from different services. In addition to that, the bank operates in many town like New Zealand, Fiji, Sydney and Australia among others. Also it has a large number of subsidiaries like Bankwest, Commonwealth securities Limited (CommSec), Commonwealth Insurance Limited (CommInsure) and ASB (New Zealand) as some of its main branches and brands. The business has been listed as one of the largest banks in Australia which give it an opportunity to be popular as well as famous. This is an additional aspect that increases its market share and market segment in the banking industry. Al so, just as mentioned earlier it is multinational business which means that it operates in many other countries outside Australia; e.g. in United Kingdom, Asia and USA. Through this, it increases its market shares even to a wider range. CBA has been rated very highly by its customers as well as by the economic status analysts in the country which means that it offers very good and quality services. Since the company is rated as one of the best banks in Australia, its closes competitors in the industry are its fellow big four banks, which are the Westpac, NAB and ANZ banks (Commonwealth Bank of Australia, 2008). The CBA and all these banks offer almost the exact same quality and type of banking services to their customers. However, being listed as one of the top four banks in the country, then they have to have a certain aspect that gives each of them a competitive advantage. Therefore, for the case of the NAB, the company has been rated higher than CBA on some aspects which gives it a competitive advantage on that aspect, i.e. the fact that they operate in more locations and have more subsidiaries than CBA. Also, those other banks have a wider variety of services that they offer to their customers which also gives t hem competitive advantage over CBA. Challenges Facing Accounting Software Users Lack of technical support e.g. electricity and enough computers or equipment. Lack of experience and expertise required for the system operation. Lack of advanced technological support to assist them especially when it comes to speed of the software packages. Recommendations CBA should ensure effective and efficient training is conducted to teach the users how the systems should be operated. CBA should ensure that all the support needed for the systems to be functional are available and enough. The bank should be able to upgrade the systems frequently to ensure that they are fast, effective and efficient. References Aoki, M., 2013. Monitoring characteristics of the main bank system: An analytical and development view.Chapters, pp.342-374. Garvey, W.D., 2014.Communication: the essence of science: facilitating information exchange among librarians, scientists, engineers and students. Elsevier. Missimer, M., Robrt, K.H. and Broman, G., 2017. A strategic approach to social sustainabilityPart 1: exploring the social system.Journal of Cleaner Production,140, pp.32-41. Rajaguru, R. and Matanda, M.J., 2013. Effects of inter-organizational compatibility on supply chain capabilities: Exploring the mediating role of inter-organizational information systems (IOIS) integration.Industrial Marketing Management,42(4), pp.620-632. Kamariotou, M. and Kitsios, F., 2017. Information Systems Phases and Firm Performance: A Conceptual Framework. InStrategic Innovative Marketing(pp. 553-560). Springer International Publishing. Khodakarami, F. and Chan, Y.E., 2014. Exploring the role of customer relationship management (CRM) systems in customer knowledge creation.Information Management,51(1), pp.27-42. Baird, K. and Baird, K., 2017. The effectiveness of strategic performance measurement systems.International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management,66(1), pp.3-21. Wollmann, D. and Steiner, M.T.A., 2017. The Strategic Decision-Making as a Complex Adaptive System: A Conceptual Scientific Model.Complexity,2017. Coltman, T., Tallon, P., Sharma, R. and Queiroz, M., 2015. Strategic IT alignment: twenty-five years on.Journal of Information Technology,30(2), pp.91-100. Yang, Z., Sun, J., Zhang, Y., Wang, Y. and Cao, L., 2017, January. Employees Collaborative Use of Green Information Systems. InProceedings of the 50th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Commonwealth Bank History A brief history of the Commonwealth Bank, 2012-07-14. About.commbank.com.au. Retrieved. Commonwealth Bank of Australia (2008)."Commonwealth Bank of Australia to acquire Bank West and St Andrew's". Retrieved2008-10-09 Weimar, E. M. I. L. Y., Ariadi, N., Joost, V., Aske, P., Martijn, G., and Alexander P. S., 2017. "The influence of teamwork quality on software team performance."arXiv preprint arXiv:1701.06146. Wixom, B., Ariyachandra, T., Douglas, D., Goul, M., Gupta, B., Iyer, L., Kulkarni, U., Mooney, J.G., Phillips-Wren, G. and Turetken, O., 2014. The current state of business intelligence in academia: The arrival of big data.Communications of the Association for Information Systems,34(1), p.1. Piccoli, G., Lui, T.W. and Grn, B., 2017. The impact of IT-enabled customer service systems on service personalization, customer service perceptions, and hotel performance.Tourism Management,59, pp.349-362.